From the Galley - Spicing it Up

I've been asked what spices and herbs I keep in my galley and it's an interesting question because it depends where we are. I like to try new spices/herbs when I can. Most of the time though, this is one area where some would consider (and I readily admit) I'm overdoing it. I have a small spice rack for my most used varieties and an entire locker dedicated to spices aboard … and truth be told, there's some overflow into an aft cabin drawer.

spice locker

There are the basics … oregano, basil, salt/pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg ... parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme … all the regular stuff. But then I find a new recipe I'd like to try or remember an old recipe that calls for something we don't have and I'm off to buy it if I can. That's why there's a healthy supply of cardamom, fennel, caraway and chipotle pepper et al in the aft spice drawer. That's where the food coloring and colored sprinkles, aka “hundreds and thousands” in Australia, are kept, too … and the pickled ginger, wasabe, hot mustard, yeast. It's chock-a-block full.

spice drawer

Most of the herbs are dry. In my defense, I can't always run out to the store and get fresh and besides, fresh doesn't last for long anyway. I suppose I could grow my own herbs aboard … many sailors do. I'm just not green thumb material, plus lashing everything down when we sail seems an onerous task when there's so much else to do before a passage or a storm. Visions of overturned pots and potting soil on my galley sole mixed with salt water come to mind. Mud pies at sea. Quite honestly, the only thing we grow on the boat while sailing is a potato sprout or two.

potato sprout

If I can't find them, they're too expensive or I use them in volume, I mix up my own combination spices like Italian Seasoning Blend or Chinese Five Spice or Taco Seasonings. You need several spices/herbs to do this, so I try to keep those spices stocked. Indian food … well, you need curry and turmeric, garam masala, and coriander and cumin. In Grenada, there was a serious spice market where we bought fresh nutmeg and mace (and a mortar and pestle which I never use).

spice lady in grenada

What about Mexican spices? There's cumin and chili pepper and cilantro and crushed red pepper. Many of the international cuisine spice requirements overlap, but sometime they don't and when I'm looking for just the right flavor, well, then I buy something new if I don't already have it. If we happen to be at a fresh market, it's easy to buy some of the local spices to try and perhaps pick up some new ideas of how to use them.

trinidad market

There are some herbs like bay leaves, for instance, that are not only good for putting in the soup pot, they're good for putting into food lockers and canisters to keep unwanted critters away. I usually have a good supply of bay leaves aboard.

bay leaves in rice

The biggest issues with having so many aboard is that heat, humidity and age wear them down. I'll use a little fenugreek in November and don't use it again till the next November. It's probably lost its potency and flavor by then. Do I run out and replace it? Probably not … it'll sit in the locker till I need it again and then I'll complain that it's not very good.

As far as having so many … hmmm … it's like having extra hose clamps or screws of every size … you never know when you might need them. And yes, that is Vegemite sitting in the spice locker. Hard to believe, we still have some left.

Here's my favorite, easy recipe for Italian Seasoning Blend:

 

Italian Seasoning blend
Recipe Type: spice
Cuisine: Italian
Author: Marcie Connelly Lynn
Ingredients
  • 3 Tbsp each of dried: basil, marjoram, oregano, parsley
  • 2 Tbsp each of dried: thyme, rosemary
  • 1 Tbsp: garlic powder
Instructions
  1. Grind together and mix using the back of a spoon. Place in tightly sealed jar/container to store. Good for about six months.

In the Galley - AFS

recipe  

With my recent post on provisioning and my nifty Excel spreadsheets, you'd think I was the epitome of efficiency and always had exactly what I needed on the boat at any given time. Wrong! Invariably, when I'm looking for an ingredient that I'm sure is on the boat, it's actually back on the grocery store shelf where I pondered and pondered its purchase and decided not to buy it after all. Who needs tahini paste?

There's the other situation when though I plan for a couple weeks or more beyond our provisioning trips, we just use up more than anticipated or something I was counting on goes bad. I go into the larder and yikes! no corn, low on eggs, no butter, none of that special spice that makes everything taste good. This situation calls for drastic measures. It calls for imagination and creativity in the galley. It calls for AFS.

“AFS … hmm … what sort of abbreviation or acronym is that”, you're asking? It's not like a GPS or an AIS or even a VHF. AFS stands for Another F##$%#! Substitution. AFS is when you're missing three of the five ingredients from a recipe, but you decide to make it anyway. AFSs are common towards the end of a passage or the last days at a remote anchorage when you don't want to go back to land and you're willing to sacrifice “usual” for the more “unusual” outcomes in the galley.

 

moldy cream cheese

 

Some substitutions are easy...white vinegar in place of an egg, pancake syrup in place of honey, canned or dried instead of fresh, walnuts instead of almonds. I'm talking a real substitution. I have a recipe for a Crab and Artichoke dip which we think is outstanding. Come to find out, if you don't have the crab NOR the artichoke, it still tastes okay or you can add mushrooms … assuming you have cream cheese (scrape off the blue, it's okay) and maybe some bread or crackers to put it on.

 

one million recipes

 

I have one of those Million Recipe software programs that allow you to enter the ingredients you have and it comes with a recipe that uses them. Unfortunately, when all you have are cans of stuff you've been avoiding eating, some moldy cheese, sauerkraut and a carrot, it's hard to come up with a reasonable recipe. David's fishing luck usually runs out about then, too. We make do.

Part of the challenge is making do with what you have and being happy with it instead of grousing about what you don't have. Certainly, with all the right ingredients, you can make most anything you want. It's the positive attitude and sense of ingenuity (and humor) that makes AFS cooking such an adventure.

On the other hand, I remember adding so much stuff to a tuna casserole (without the tuna) that I finally gave up and we pronounced it totally inedible. Peanut butter sandwiches that night! Sometimes the AFS approach just doesn't work, but when it does, I've got a whole new recipe.